The brake lining is that part of the brake pad which actually contacts the metal brake disc (rotor) when the brake is engaged.
Brake pads and shoes are generally thought to be good between 30,000-35,000 miles in urban use. In less demanding situations like highway driving in light traffic, brakes may last 80,000 miles or more.Semi-Metallic These brake pads are 30 to 65 percent metal and are considered to be very durable, according to CarsDirect. ... Ceramic These brake pads are generally the most expensive, but are cleaner and produce less noise than other materials.
The main difference between brake shoes and brake linings is force directions. Brake shoes stop the vehicle by pushing outside but brake linings stop the vehicles by closing up to each other. Instead of being placed in brake campane brake linings are placed around a disc which is called “rotor”. What is a brake shoe and what is its difference from brake lining.

